Andrew Kempson, General Manager Global Climate Policy, shares how global disruption is reshaping dairy supply chains, requiring flexibility across collection, processing, shipping and sales to keep products moving from farm to market.
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Andrew Kempson, General Manager Global Climate Policy, shares how global disruption is reshaping dairy supply chains, requiring flexibility across collection, processing, shipping and sales to keep products moving from farm to market.
Right now, disruption isn’t something happening somewhere else. Conflict in the Middle East is already reshaping global shipping, with delays, rerouting, rising freight costs, and less certainty around delivery. Add climate events, energy pressures, and ongoing geopolitical tension, and the system is under strain from several directions at once.
For Fonterra, this isn’t just background noise. The Co-op exports most of what it produces and sits at the far end of global trade routes. When shipping lanes are disrupted or ports become unreliable, impacts are felt quickly. The question isn’t whether disruption will happen, but how well it’s managed when it does.
In dairy, things don’t stop when conditions get tougher. Milk still needs collecting, factories need to run, and customers expect supply. Disruption rarely shows up in one place. It ripples through the whole system. Keeping everything moving takes planning, flexibility, and scale.
It starts at the farm gate. Fonterra’s milk collection network spans thousands of farms across multiple regions, creating room to move when conditions change. If weather, infrastructure, or seasonal pressures disrupt operations, routes can be adjusted and milk redirected. That flexibility is difficult to achieve individually, but it’s built into a co-operative operating at scale.
Processing brings a different set of challenges. Dairy factories run on tight timing. As Fonterra produces a wide mix of products across multiple sites, production can be shifted when disruption hits. The goal isn’t to force milk through one pathway at all costs, but to protect value when plans need to change.
Shipping is where disruption has been most visible. Events in the Middle East have highlighted how exposed global trade can be. Partnerships like Kotahi help manage that collectively. By pooling volume and working closely with shipping partners, Fonterra can improve reliability, secure alternative routes, and maintain better visibility of product in transit.
Markets add another layer. Demand can shift quickly, especially during disruption. Having sales teams on the ground in market means those shifts are seen early. That insight feeds back into decisions around pricing, product mix, and where milk is directed. What happens offshore directly influences what happens back here.
For farmers, this is where it matters. Managing disruption isn’t about removing risk altogether. It’s about ensuring the larger, more complex risks beyond the farm gate are handled by a system built for it. Fonterra’s role is to absorb shocks, keep access to markets open, and keep milk moving when conditions are challenging. In a less predictable world, that shared resilience remains one of the Co-operative’s key strengths.