Safeguard your herd health

This summer, manage facial eczema, protect your herd from the heat and avoid fly irritation.

Facial Eczema (FE)

Facial eczema is one of New Zealand's most challenging ruminant animal diseases. Most prevalent in the North Island, and starting to appear in the upper South Island, facial eczema is a liver disease caused when cattle ingest a toxin (sporidesmin) produced by the spores of a fungus commonly found in the dead litter at the base of pasture in warm moist conditions.

FE causes pain and stress to cows, a significant drop in production and can force you to dry off up to 60 days early. It can be hard to detect, as by the time you see the physical symptoms it's too late and subclinical damage could already be impacting your animals. Early treatment with Zinc is the best defence against facial eczema, and if you're a Fonterra supplier, you can check how effective your dosing is with ZincCheck.

Early treatment with Zinc is the best defence against Facial Eczema

16:18 mins

Farm Source Seasonal Focus podcast

Welcome to Farm Source Seasonal Focus, a podcast created to share knowledge and advice on the season ahead. Join us as vets, agronomists, vendor representatives, our team of Technical Sales Representatives (TSRs) and Sustainable Dairy Advisors (SDAs), and fellow farmers share their insights.

In this video, watch Technical Sales Representative Nick Anderson explain the different application methods available to treat your herd early with Zinc.

Check out the rest of the series on YouTube and Spotify.

ANIMAL HEALTH

Heat stress

Cows begin to experience heat stress at much lower temperatures than humans, preferring temperatures below 20°C. The earliest indicator of heat stress is increased breathing rate. To check breathing rate, ideally observe ten cows on a warm summer afternoon. A high-producing black cow will be most at risk. Time each cow for 10 seconds and watch closely. If they take 7-10 breaths, they are starting to struggle. More than 10 breaths puts them at high risk of heat stress.

Access to shade and plenty of drinking water are the best line of defence, but cooling with water and changes to milking and feeding routine can also help when shade isn’t enough.

“Good information leads to good decisions, and the data has provided us with great information. We’re able to monitor our cows’ breathing, rumination, and movement patterns during the day and pre-empt any issues cropping up. If we notice the cows’ breathing is heavy then we’re able to quickly move in and change things. It’s definitely made an impact on our bottom-line as well with animal health spending down over the past year.”

Kane Brisco, Taranaki Farmer